Create and manage stream files by using the Wowza Streaming Engine REST API

You can use the Wowza Streaming Engine™ media server software REST API to identify, add, and manage stream files in a Wowza Streaming Engine instance.

A stream file is an alias for a complex, URI-based stream name from a source such as an MPEG-TS encoder or IP camera. For example, a stream from an MPEG-TS encoder might have a name like udp://0.0.0.0:10000. You can replace that with a stream file such as mycoolevent.stream. Players can then use mycoolevent.stream in playback URLs in place of the URI-based stream name. Stream files are stored in the /Library/WowzaStreamingEngine/content directory and have a .stream file extension.

Notes:

• Wowza Streaming Engine 4.3.0 or later is required.
• PHP examples for the tasks in this article are available in the tests folder of the PHP REST Library for Wowza Streaming Engine on GitHub.
• Reference documentation for the Wowza Streaming Engine REST API is available by using OpenAPI (Swagger), which you can download and install locally. See Access reference documentation for the Wowza Streaming Engine REST API.

Get a list of stream files

View a list of stream files associated with an application:

curl -X GET \
-H "Accept:application/json; charset=utf-8" \
-H "Content-Type:application/json; charset=utf-8" \
http://localhost:8087/v2/servers/{serverName}/vhosts/{vhostName}/applications/{appName}/streamfiles

View a list of stream files associated with an application named testlive:

curl -X GET \
-H "Accept:application/json; charset=utf-8" \
-H "Content-Type:application/json; charset=utf-8" \
http://localhost:8087/v2/servers/{serverName}/vhosts/{vhostName}/applications/testlive/streamfiles

The command should return a response similar to the below:

{
   "serverName": "serverName",
   "streamFiles": [
      {
      "id": "metallica",
      "href": "http://localhost:8087/v2/servers/{serverName}/vhosts/{vhostName}/applications/testlive/streamfiles/streamfile1"
      },
      {
      "id": "saosin",
      "href": "http://localhost:8087/v2/servers/{serverName}/vhosts/{vhostName}/applications/testlive/streamfiles/streamfile2"
      }
   ]
}

View the details of a stream file:

curl -X GET \
-H 'Accept:application/json; charset=utf-8' \
-H 'Content-type:application/json; charset=utf-8' \
http://localhost:8087/v2/servers/{serverName}/vhosts/{vhostName}/applications/{appName}/streamfiles/{streamfileName}

The command should return a response that shows the stream file's name and the source URI, like this:

{
   "version": "1430317484000",
   "serverName": "serverName",
   "uri": "udp://0.0.0.0:10000",
   "name": "streamfileName"
}

Add a stream file

Add a stream file named creedance:

curl -X POST \
-H 'Accept:application/json; charset=utf-8' \
-H 'Content-Type:application/json; charset=utf-8'  \
http://localhost:8087/v2/servers/{serverName}/vhosts/{vhostName}/applications/{appName}/streamfiles \
-d'
{
   "name": "creedence",
   "serverName": "serverName",
   "uri": "udp://1.2.3.4:10000"
}'

The command should return a response that looks something like this:

{
  "success": true,
  "message": "",
  "data": null
}

Update a stream file

Customize the advanced properties of a stream file. The following example changes the URI to an Axis IP camera and reduces the stream timeout and reconnect wait time for the stream file named creedance:

curl -X PUT \
-H 'Accept: application/json; charset=utf-8' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8' \
http://localhost:8087/v2/servers/{serverName}/vhosts/{vhostName}/applications/{appName}/streamfiles/creedence/adv \
-d '{
        "sourceControlDriver": "",
        "advancedSettings": [{
                "sectionName": "Common",
                "canRemove": false,
                "defaultValue": "null",
                "documented": false,
                "name": "uri",
                "section": "null",
                "type": "string",
                "value": "rtsp://user:pass@[ip-camera]:554/axis-media/media.amp?videocodec=h264&streamprofile=400",
                "enabled": false
        }, {
                "sectionName": "Common",
                "canRemove": true,
                "defaultValue": "12000",
                "documented": true,
                "name": "streamTimeout",
                "section": "null",
                "type": "integer",
                "value": "0",
                "enabled": true
        }, {
                "sectionName": "Common",
                "canRemove": false,
                "defaultValue": "3000",
                "documented": true,
                "name": "reconnectWaitTime",
                "section": "null",
                "type": "integer",
                "value": "0",
                "enabled": true
        }],
        "serverName": "serverName",
        "version": ""
}'

The command should return a response that looks something like this:

{
   "success": true,
   "message:" "",
   "data": null
}

Connect a stream file

Initiate the connection of a stream file named creedance:

curl -X PUT \
-H 'Accept:application/json; charset=utf-8' \
-H 'Content-type:application/json; charset=utf-8' \
"http://localhost:8087/v2/servers/{serverName}/vhosts/{vhostName}/applications/{appName}/streamfiles/creedence/actions/connect?connectAppName={appName}&appInstance={instanceName}&mediaCasterType=rtp"

Disconnect a stream file

Disconnect a stream file:

curl -X PUT \
-H 'Accept:application/json; charset=utf-8' \
-H 'Content-Type:application/json; charset=utf-8' \
http://localhost:8087/v2/servers/{serverName}/vhosts/{vhostName}/applications/(appName}/instances/{instanceName}/incomingstreams/{streamfileName}/actions/disconnectStream

Note: Stream files must be disconnected before they can be deleted.

Remove a stream file

Delete a stream file:

curl -X DELETE \
-H 'Accept:application/json; charset=utf-8' \
http://localhost:8087/v2/servers/{serverName}/vhosts/{vhostName}/applications/{appName}/streamfiles/{streamfileName}